Table 11.

Montana Spring Durum Cultivar Evaluation Nursery Grown On-Station Under No-Till Dryland Fallow Conditions.  Northern Agricultural Research Center.  Havre, Montana.  2021.
(Exp# 21-9802-DUR)
      1/   2/     3/ 4/
ID Culitvar Source   Head Plant HT Yield Test Wt Protein FN Sawfly
      Date Inches Bu/Ac Lbs/Bu % seconds % 
                   
CARPIO NDSU   177.3 25.3 24.8 55.3 17.7 491 11.7
CDC-VIVID CDC   175.3 25.5 22.3 56.8 18.5 511 3.7
DIVIDE NDSU   175.0 28.2 24.4 57.6 17.4 453 15.0
GRENORA NDSU   174.3 24.8 21.4 57.1 17.3 461 21.7
JOPPA NDSU   175.0 26.1 24.4 57.8 17.0 454 21.7
LUSTRE MSU   175.7 25.6 23.9 55.5 17.9 483 18.3
MOUNTRAIL NDSU   175.7 25.5 23.5 57.3 17.3 443 23.3
ND-GRANO NDSU   176.7 23.6 24.5 57.0 16.9 434 25.0
ND-RIVELAND NDSU   174.7 26.7 26.0 57.3 16.6 500 21.7
TIOGA NDSU   174.3 28.0 21.4 57.3 18.0 520 20.0
MTD16001 MSU   175.7 25.5 22.0 56.9 17.4 481 13.3
MTD16002 MSU   176.7 28.3 31.1* 57.4 16.1 487 5.0
MTD18067 MSU   175.7 26.2 23.3 56.7 17.1 421 18.3
MTD18091 MSU   176.3 27.5 23.8 56.0 17.9 468 11.7
MTD18148  MSU   174.7 21.0 20.0 59.5 17.2 530 8.3
MTD18155 MSU   175.3 22.6 22.6 56.5 18.1 428 2.3
MTD18172 MSU   175.3 24.5 30.4 57.5 17.7 406 8.3
MTD18179 MSU   175.7 26.0 21.3 54.9 19.1* 487 2.3
MTD18181 MSU   177.7 25.3 21.7 57.1 18.5 485 5.3
MTD18213 MSU   177.7 25.8 21.1 54.4 18.6 531* 20.0
MTD18217 MSU   178.0 24.6 22.0 57.6 17.7 496 5.3
MTD18256 MSU   176.3 26.0 23.4 57.9 18.1 496 10.0
MTD18266 MSU   177.3 26.7 24.6 58.5 17.9 495 3.7
MTD18313 MSU   172.3 21.5 24.6 60.4* 17.4 469 1.0*
MTD18348 MSU   176.3 26.2 23.9 57.0 17.5 521 6.7
MTD18381 MSU   173.7 24.2 19.3 56.6 18.1 431 25.0
MTD18413 MSU   174.3 25.0 21.7 56.5 17.9 422 23.3
MTD18430 MSU   177.0 27.6 25.6 54.3 17.6 518 3.7
MTD18486 MSU   178.7 25.5 22.1 59.5 17.1 484 1.0*
                   
EXPERIMENTAL MEANS 175.8 25.4 23.4 57.1 17.6 476.1 12.7
LSD (0.05) 1.2 2.3 3.3 1.0 0.7 28.3 5.5
C.V.: ( S / MEAN)*100 0.4 5.6 8.7 1.1 2.3 3.6 26.5
P-VALUE (Entries) <.0001 <.0001 <.0001 <.0001 <.0001 <.0001 <.0001
                   
Bold* Indicates the best entry within a column based on Fisher's Protected LSD at the 0.05 probability level.
Bold Indicates cultivars equal to the best entry within a column based on Fisher's Protected LSD at the 0.05 probability level.
1/ No. of Days from January 1 (176 = June 25).
2/ Volumetric yields are based on plot weights adjusted to uniform 13 percent grain moisture and 60 lbs/bu as the standard test weight for durum. 
3/ FN is the falling number value reported in seconds adjusted to 14 percent flour moisture.
4/ Sawfly rating is reported as the percentage of cut stems.
                   
Management Information (21-9802-DUR)
Seeding Date: April 10, 2021                
Harvest Date: August 5, 2021                
Fertility: 100-20-10-10                
System: no till                
Herbicide: Vendetta, 16 oz/ac                
Insecticide: none                
Previous Crop: Chemical Fallow-Spring Wheat            
Precipitation: 4.02" (seeding to harvest)            

TABLE 12.

Ten-Year Yield Summary on Selected Entries from Dryland Montana Spring Durum Nursery.  Northern Agricultural Research Center.  Havre, Montana.
2012-2021.  (Exp# 9802-DUR)
          1/ YIELD (Bushels Per Acre)
      No.                       AVE. % 10-Yr
      of                       for of COMP.
      YEARS                       YEARS CHECK AVE.
2/ VARIETY or SELECTION TESTED   2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 TESTED YIELD YIELD
                                3/ 4/
 
YU894-75 ALZADA (P+) 8   34.4 58.7 40.6   36.4 24.1 37.9 49.9 57.3   42.4 107.6 40.6
D9715-11 DIVIDE (+) 10   28.0 55.7 38.6 34.9 39.7 27.4 41.1 44.5 55.2 24.4 39.0 103.2 39.0
MTD16005 LUSTRE (+) 5             27.2 41.1 51.0 54.4 23.9 39.5 103.2 39.0
D03028 CARPIO (+) 9     59.8 39.7 34.6 41.3 26.7 35.8 47.4 48.7 24.8 39.9 102.6 38.7
CDC Vivid CDC VIVID (P+) 5             24.5 40.5 54.1 54.6 22.3 39.2 102.3 38.6
D97780 GRENORA (+) 10   26.0 62.3 37.0 31.3 36.2 30.8 40.2 49.2 51.1 21.4 38.5 102.1 38.5
D04581 JOPPA (+) 8       41.3 34.8 31.5 28.0 41.1 43.0 54.2 24.4 37.3 101.9 38.5
D00095 TIOGA (+) 10   30.1 54.1 36.3 34.4 35.9 30.8 40.3 47.0 52.9 21.4 38.3 101.5 38.3
D901313 MOUNTRAIL (+) 10   27.9 57.0 32.4 38.8 30.1 28.2 38.2 45.2 56.4 23.5 37.8 100.0 37.8
NDSU ND-RIVELAND (P+) 3                 44.2 53.4 26.0 41.2 98.9 37.3
NDSU ND-GRANO (P+) 3                 47.2 50.9 24.5 40.9 98.1 37.0
                                   
MEANS  (For Entries Listed)   29.3 57.9 38.0 34.8 35.9 27.5 39.6 47.5 53.5 23.7     38.5
                                   
April-July Precip. (in.)   7.3 13.3 4.9 7.5 12.2 2.4 4.0 6.3 5.6 4.1 6.8    
Total Annual Precip. (in.)   9.5 18.5 13.3 12.1 18.9 9.5 13.2 11.3 10.5 10.0 12.7    
Soil PAW (in.) to SD @ Planting   n/a 9.1 8.3 9.8 8.2 8.7 9.2 n/a 7.7 7.6 8.6    
Total Plant Available Water (in.)   7.3 22.4 13.1 17.3 20.5 11.1 13.2 6.3 13.2 11.5 13.6    
Soil NO3 (lbs.) to SD at Planting   60 22 86 75 28 85 112 268 72 56 86    
SD (Sampling Depth in Inches)   n/a 48 48 48 48 45 48 48 40 39 46    
Fertilizer Applied   (# N)   100 100 100 100 125 125 100 100 100 100 105    
      (# P2O5)   20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20    
      (# K2O)   10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10    
      (# S)   0 0 0 0 10 10 10 10 10 10 6    
Long-term check variety is Mountrail.              
1/ See MCES Bulletin 1093 or the Plant Sciences & Plant Pathology website at http://plantsciences.montana.edu/ for evaluation of other important variety performance characteristics to include protein, quality, disease resistance, etc. before making cultivar selecton decisions.
2/ P = Private Variety, + = Protected Variety, ++ = PVP Title 5 or Title 5 Pending.
3/ Percent of Mountrail yield for the same data years as those in which a given entry was tested.
4/ 10-Yr Comparable Average = (x/y) * z where x = average yield of a given entry for years tested, y = average yield for Mountrail for the same years, and z = 10-Yr average yield for the check variety Mountrail.

 

TABLE 13.

Ten-Year Test Weight Summary on Selected Entries from Dryland Montana Spring Durum Nursery.  Northern Agricultural Research Center.  Havre, Montana.  2012-2021.  (Exp# 9802-DUR)
          1/ TEST WEIGHT (Pounds Per Bushel)
      No.                       AVE. % 10-Yr
      of                       for of COMP.
      YEARS                       YEARS CHECK AVE.
2/ VARIETY or SELECTION TESTED   2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 TESTED TEST WT TEST WT
                                3/ 4/
 
D9715-11 DIVIDE (+) 10   56.6 63.6 57.6 55.4 56.5 58.7 59.7 58.2 60.1 57.6 58.4 101.3 58.4
YU894-75 ALZADA (P+) 8   55.8 62.8 58.1   54.5 59.4 59.3 58.8 59.5   58.5 101.0 58.3
D04581 JOPPA (+) 8       58.1 55.8 53.7 58.6 59.7 58.3 60.0 57.8 57.8 100.7 58.0
NDSU ND-GRANO (P+) 3                 59.4 59.8 57.0 58.7 100.5 58.0
D00095 TIOGA (+) 10   55.7 64.0 56.9 55.7 54.9 58.3 58.3 59.0 59.4 57.3 58.0 100.5 58.0
D97780 GRENORA (+) 10   55.2 63.3 56.9 55.8 54.5 58.4 58.2 58.4 59.1 57.1 57.7 100.0 57.7
D901313 MOUNTRAIL (+) 10   54.2 63.4 56.3 55.9 54.3 58.6 58.8 58.3 59.6 57.3 57.7 100.0 57.7
CDC Vivid CDC VIVID (P+) 5             58.6 58.1 59.3 59.4 56.8 58.4 99.9 57.6
NDSU ND-RIVELAND (P+) 3                 57.6 59.2 57.3 58.0 99.3 57.3
D03028 CARPIO (+) 9     63.4 56.7 56.2 56.3 56.2 57.4 58.4 58.2 55.3 57.6 99.2 57.2
MTD16005 LUSTRE (+) 5             57.9 58.0 58.6 58.9 55.5 57.8 98.7 56.9
                                   
MEANS  (For Entries Listed) 55.5 63.4 57.2 55.8 55.0 58.3 58.6 58.6 59.4 56.9     57.7
                                   
April-July Precip. (in.)   7.3 13.3 4.9 7.5 12.2 2.4 4.0 6.3 5.6 4.1 6.8    
Total Annual Precip. (in.)   9.5 18.5 13.3 12.1 18.9 9.5 13.2 11.3 10.5 10.0 12.7    
Soil PAW (in.) to SD @ Planting   n/a 9.1 8.3 9.8 8.2 8.7 9.2 n/a 7.7 7.6 8.6    
Total Plant Available Water (in.)   7.3 22.4 13.1 17.3 20.5 11.1 13.2 6.3 13.2 11.5 13.6    
Soil NO3 (lbs.) to SD at Planting   60 22 86 75 28 85 112 268 72 56 86    
SD (Sampling Depth in Inches)   n/a 48 48 48 48 45 48 48 40 39 46    
Fertilizer Applied   (# N)   100 100 100 100 125 125 100 100 100 100 105    
      (# P2O5)   20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20    
      (# K2O)   10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10    
      (# S)   0 0 0 0 10 10 10 10 10 10 6    
Long-term check variety is Mountrail.                
1/ See MCES Bulletin 1093 or the Plant Sciences & Plant Pathology website at http://plantsciences.montana.edu/ for evaluation of other important variety performance characteristics to include protein, quality, disease resistance, etc. before making cultivar selecton decisions.
2/ P = Private Variety, + = Protected Variety, ++ = PVP Title 5 or Title 5 Pending.
3/ Percent of Mountrail test weight for the same data years as those in which a given entry was tested.
4/ 10-Yr Comparable Average = (x/y) * z where x = average test weight of a given entry for years tested, y = average test weight for Mountrail for the same years, and z = 10-Yr test weight for the check variety Mountrail.

 

TABLE 14.

Ten-Year Protein Summary on Selected Entries from Dryland Montana Spring Durum Nursery.  Northern Agricultural Research Center. Havre, Montana.
2012-2021.  (Exp# 9802-DUR)
          1/ PROTEIN % (Values Adjusted to 13% Grain Moisture)
      No.                       AVE. % 10-Yr
      of                       for of COMP.
      YEARS                       YEARS CHECK AVE.
2/ VARIETY or SELECTION   TESTED   2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 TESTED PROTEIN PROTEIN
                                3/ 4/
 
CDC Vivid CDC VIVID (P+) 5             17.3 18.8 14.5 16.2 18.5 17.1 105.0 17.4
MTD16005 LUSTRE (+)   5             16.7 18.8 13.7 15.1 17.9 16.4 101.2 16.7
D00095 TIOGA (+)   10   16.3 16.0 17.6 17.3 17.4 16.4 18.7 14.1 15.3 18.0 16.7 101.1 16.7
D03028 CARPIO (+)   9     15.5 16.7 17.0 17.4 16.3 18.6 13.8 15.5 17.7 16.5 100.4 16.6
D901313 MOUNTRAIL (+) 10   17.4 16.0 16.5 16.5 17.7 16.6 18.4 14.0 14.9 17.3 16.5 100.0 16.5
D04581 JOPPA (+)   8       16.7 16.6 17.8 16.6 17.5 14.2 14.3 17.0 16.3 99.1 16.4
D9715-11 DIVIDE (+)   10   15.8 16.2 17.0 17.2 17.6 16.3 17.8 13.6 15.0 17.4 16.4 99.1 16.4
D97780 GRENORA (+) 10   15.4 15.3 16.5 16.2 17.3 16.3 17.7 14.1 15.3 17.3 16.1 97.6 16.1
YU894-75 ALZADA (P+) 8   14.4 16.0 15.9   17.5 16.3 17.3 14.1 15.0   15.8 96.2 15.9
NDSU ND-GRANO (P+) 3                 5.0 15.2 16.9 12.4 80.4 13.3
NDSU ND-RIVELAND (P+) 3                 2.3 15.0 16.6 11.3 73.4 12.1
                                   
MEANS  (For Entries Listed) 15.9 15.8 16.7 16.8 17.5 16.5 18.2 12.1 15.2 17.5     15.8
                                   
April-July Precip. (in.)   7.3 13.3 4.9 7.5 12.2 2.4 4.0 6.3 5.6 4.1 6.8    
Total Annual Precip. (in.)   9.5 18.5 13.3 12.1 18.9 9.5 13.2 11.3 10.5 10.0 12.7    
Soil PAW (in.) to SD @ Planting   n/a 9.1 8.3 9.8 8.2 8.7 9.2 n/a 7.7 7.6 8.6    
Total Plant Available Water (in.)   7.3 22.4 13.1 17.3 20.5 11.1 13.2 6.3 13.2 11.5 13.6    
Soil NO3 (lbs.) to SD at Planting   60 22 86 75 28 85 112 268 72 56 86    
SD (Sampling Depth in Inches)   n/a 48 48 48 48 45 48 48 40 39 46    
Fertilizer Applied   (# N)   100 100 100 100 125 125 100 100 100 100 105    
      (# P2O5)   20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20    
      (# K2O)   10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10    
      (# S)   0 0 0 0 10 10 10 10 10 10 6    
Long-term check variety is Mountrail.                  
1/ See MCES Bulletin 1093 or the Plant Sciences & Plant Pathology website at http://plantsciences.montana.edu/ for evaluation of other important variety performance characteristics to include protein, quality, disease resistance, etc. before making cultivar selecton decisions.
2/ P = Private Variety, + = Protected Variety, ++ = PVP Title 5 or Title 5 Pending.
3/ Percent of Mountrail protein for the same data years as those in which a given entry was tested.
4/ 10-Yr Comparable Average = (x/y) * z where x = average protein percent of a given entry for years tested, y = average protein percent for Mountrail for the same years, and z = 10-Yr protein percent for the check variety Mountrail.

 

TABLE 15.

Ten-Year Sawfly Summary on Selected Entries from Dryland Montana Spring Durum Nursery.  Northern Agricultural Research Center. Havre, Montana.
2012-2021.  (Exp# 9802-DUR)
          1/ SAWFLY RATING (% Cut and Lodged)
      No.                       AVE. % 10-Yr
      of                       for of COMP.
      YEARS                       YEARS CHECK AVE.
2/ VARIETY or SELECTION   TESTED   2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 TESTED SAWFLY SAWFLY
                                3/ 4/
 
CDC Vivid CDC VIVID (P+) 5             0.0 0.3 2.3 2.3 3.7 1.7 26.8 1.3
D9715-11 DIVIDE (+)   10   6.7 1.0 1.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.7 15.0 2.6 53.1 2.6
YU894-75 ALZADA (P+) 8   2.3 2.3 0.3   0.0 0.0 0.3 1.0 7.0   1.7 53.3 2.6
D03028 CARPIO (+)   9     3.7 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.7 11.7 2.1 54.3 2.6
MTD16005 LUSTRE (+)   5             0.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 18.3 4.3 66.0 3.2
D00095 TIOGA (+)   10   6.7 2.3 1.0 2.3 0.0 0.3 0.0 3.7 0.7 20.0 3.7 76.5 3.7
D97780 GRENORA (+) 10   8.3 2.3 0.7 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.7 5.0 3.7 21.7 4.3 88.2 4.3
NDSU ND-RIVELAND (P+) 3                 2.3 5.0 21.7 9.7 89.7 4.3
D901313 MOUNTRAIL (+) 10   13.3 2.3 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 6.7 23.3 4.8 100.0 4.8
D04581 JOPPA (+)   8       2.3 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.7 3.7 21.7 4.2 102.0 4.9
NDSU ND-GRANO (P+) 3                 5.0 8.7 25.0 12.9 119.6 5.8
                                   
MEANS  (For Entries Listed) 7.5 2.3 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.6 3.7 18.2     3.6
                                   
April-July Precip. (in.)   7.3 13.3 4.9 7.5 12.2 2.4 4.0 6.3 5.6 4.1 6.8    
Total Annual Precip. (in.)   9.5 18.5 13.3 12.1 18.9 9.5 13.2 11.3 10.5 10.0 12.7    
Soil PAW (in.) to SD @ Planting   n/a 9.1 8.3 9.8 8.2 8.7 9.2 n/a 7.7 7.6 8.6    
Total Plant Available Water (in.)   7.3 22.4 13.1 17.3 20.5 11.1 13.2 6.3 13.2 11.5 13.6    
Soil NO3 (lbs.) to SD at Planting   60 22 86 75 28 85 112 268 72 56 86    
SD (Sampling Depth in Inches)   n/a 48 48 48 48 45 48 48 40 39 46    
Fertilizer Applied   (# N)   100 100 100 100 125 125 100 100 100 100 105    
      (# P2O5)   20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20    
      (# K2O)   10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10    
      (# S)   0 0 0 0 10 10 10 10 10 10 6    
Long-term check variety is Mountrail.                  
1/ See MCES Bulletin 1093 or the Plant Sciences & Plant Pathology website at http://plantsciences.montana.edu/ for evaluation of other important variety performance characteristics to include protein, quality, disease resistance, etc. before making cultivar selecton decisions.
2/ P = Private Variety, + = Protected Variety, ++ = PVP Title 5 or Title 5 Pending.
3/ Percent of Mountrail sawfly rating for the same data years as those in which a given entry was tested.
4/ 10-Yr Comparable Average = (x/y) * z where x = average sawfly rating of a given entry for years tested, y = average sawfly rating for Mountrail for the same years, and z = 10-Yr sawfly rating for the check variety Mountrail.